Oma's Bavarian Pretzels (Laugenbrezel)

My German pretzels (laugenbrezeln) skip the lye ... just BAKED baking soda for that golden crust and chewy bite I love!

Prep Time:

1 hour

Rise Time:

1 hour 15 minutes

Bake Time:

15 minutes

Total Time:

2 hours 30 minutes

Servings:

Makes 12 pretzels or 10 rolls

Ingredients:

  • 6 tablespoons (108 grams) baking soda
  • ½ cup (120 milliliter) lukewarm water
  • 1 teaspoon (4 grams) granulated sugar
  • 1 tablespoon (10 grams) active dry yeast
  • ¾ cup (180 milliliter) lukewarm milk
  • 2 tablespoons (28 grams) soft butter
  • 3½ cups (455 grams) all-purpose flour, divided
  • 1 teaspoon (6 grams) salt
  • 3 cups (720 milliliters) hot water
  • coarse sea salt to sprinkle

Instructions:

  1. Preheat oven to 250°F (120°C). Line a baking sheet with foil and spread baking soda in a thin, even layer. Bake for one hour. Meanwhile make the pretzel dough. Once the soda has baked, remove and set aside to cool.
  2. Prepare two baking sheets by lining them with parchment paper and set aside.
  3. Add the lukewarm water and sugar into a large mixing bowl of a stand mixer with a dough hook attachment. Mix in the yeast and let stand 10 minutes until bubbly. Add the milk and stir.
  4. Blend in the butter, 3 cups of flour, and salt into the yeast mixture. Let the dough hook knead the dough for 5 to 10 minutes, adding more flour as needed until the dough is smooth, elastic and not sticky.
  5. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or put the bowl in a plastic bag and let the dough rise for 45 to 60 minutes in a draft-free warm place until doubled in size.
  6. Preheat oven to 425°F (218°C).

To Make Pretzels:

  1. Divide the dough into 12 equal pieces.
  2. Roll each piece into an 18-inch long rope, keeping the center thicker than the ends.
  3. Form into a U shape. Cross the ends of the rope over each other twice about 3 inches from the end. Fold the ends down and press to the curved part at the 4-o’clock and 8-o’clock positions.

To Make Rolls:

  1. Divide the dough into 10 equal pieces.
  2. Roll each piece into a ball.

To Proof, Bathe, And Bake:

  1. Place the pretzels and/or rolls onto the parchment-lined baking sheets. Cover with a towel and let rise 15 minutes. Remove the towel and let rise another 15 minutes, letting the surface dry to form a slight skin.
  2. Prepare the soda bath. Using a large glass bowl, gradually whisk the cooled baked baking soda into the hot water until dissolved.
  3. One at a time, dip the pretzels and/or rolls into the soda bath for about 3 seconds for the pretzels, and 3 seconds for each side for rolls. Remove and put back on the parchment-lined baking sheets.
  4. Slit the rolls and/or the thick center of the pretzels with a sharp knife or razor blade and sprinkle with sea salt.
  5. Bake for about 15 minutes, until nicely browned. Remove to a wire rack to cool. Best enjoyed while still warm.

Notes/Hints

  • Replace 1 cup of all-purpose flour with 1 cup of whole wheat flour or bread flour.
  • Pretzel salt or kosher salt can also be used for sprinkling.
  • Pretzels are wonderful brushed with melted butter right after they are baked.
  • If you have sensitive skin, use gloves when dipping pretzels.
  • For a deeper color, you can brush with an egg wash (1 egg yolk beaten with 1 tablespoon water) before sprinkling with salt and baking.
  • If you want a chewier crust, dip into the baked baking soda solution for a few seconds longer.

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Unless otherwise noted recipe, images and content © Just like Oma | www.quick-german-recipes.com

Recipe updated on November 19, 2025

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