Oma's Bavarian Pretzels (Laugenbrezel)
My German pretzels (laugenbrezeln) skip the lye ... just BAKED baking soda for that golden crust and chewy bite I love!
Prep Time:
1 hour
Rise Time:
1 hour 15 minutes
Bake Time:
15 minutes
Total Time:
2 hours 30 minutes
Servings:
Makes 12 pretzels or 10 rolls
Ingredients:
- 6 tablespoons (108 grams) baking soda
- ½ cup (120 milliliter) lukewarm water
- 1 teaspoon (4 grams) granulated sugar
- 1 tablespoon (10 grams) active dry yeast
- ¾ cup (180 milliliter) lukewarm milk
- 2 tablespoons (28 grams) soft butter
- 3½ cups (455 grams) all-purpose flour, divided
- 1 teaspoon (6 grams) salt
- 3 cups (720 milliliters) hot water
- coarse sea salt to sprinkle
Instructions:
- Preheat oven to 250°F (120°C). Line a baking sheet with foil and spread baking soda in a thin, even layer. Bake for one hour. Meanwhile make the pretzel dough. Once the soda has baked, remove and set aside to cool.
- Prepare two baking sheets by lining them with parchment paper and set aside.
- Add the lukewarm water and sugar into a large mixing bowl of a stand mixer with a dough hook attachment. Mix in the yeast and let stand 10 minutes until bubbly. Add the milk and stir.
- Blend in the butter, 3 cups of flour, and salt into the yeast mixture. Let the dough hook knead the dough for 5 to 10 minutes, adding more flour as needed until the dough is smooth, elastic and not sticky.
- Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or put the bowl in a plastic bag and let the dough rise for 45 to 60 minutes in a draft-free warm place until doubled in size.
- Preheat oven to 425°F (218°C).
To Make Pretzels:
- Divide the dough into 12 equal pieces.
- Roll each piece into an 18-inch long rope, keeping the center thicker than the ends.
- Form into a U shape. Cross the ends of the rope over each other twice about 3 inches from the end. Fold the ends down and press to the curved part at the 4-o’clock and 8-o’clock positions.
To Make Rolls:
- Divide the dough into 10 equal pieces.
- Roll each piece into a ball.
To Proof, Bathe, And Bake:
- Place the pretzels and/or rolls onto the parchment-lined baking sheets. Cover with a towel and let rise 15 minutes. Remove the towel and let rise another 15 minutes, letting the surface dry to form a slight skin.
- Prepare the soda bath. Using a large glass bowl, gradually whisk the cooled baked baking soda into the hot water until dissolved.
- One at a time, dip the pretzels and/or rolls into the soda bath for about 3 seconds for the pretzels, and 3 seconds for each side for rolls. Remove and put back on the parchment-lined baking sheets.
- Slit the rolls and/or the thick center of the pretzels with a sharp knife or razor blade and sprinkle with sea salt.
- Bake for about 15 minutes, until nicely browned. Remove to a wire rack to cool. Best enjoyed while still warm.
Notes/Hints
- Replace 1 cup of all-purpose flour with 1 cup of whole wheat flour or bread flour.
- Pretzel salt or kosher salt can also be used for sprinkling.
- Pretzels are wonderful brushed with melted butter right after they are baked.
- If you have sensitive skin, use gloves when dipping pretzels.
- For a deeper color, you can brush with an egg wash (1 egg yolk beaten with 1 tablespoon water) before sprinkling with salt and baking.
- If you want a chewier crust, dip into the baked baking soda solution for a few seconds longer.
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Unless otherwise noted recipe, images and content © Just like Oma | www.quick-german-recipes.com
Recipe updated on November 19, 2025